The American Revolution A Political Upheaval - 1899 Words

The American Revolution was a political upheaval that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America. Starting in 1765, members of American colonial society rejected the authority of the British Parliament to tax them without colonial representatives in the government. During the following decade, protests by colonists—known as Patriots—continued to escalate, as in the Boston Tea Party in 1773 during which patriots destroyed a consignment of taxed tea from the Parliament-controlled and favored East India Company. The British responded by imposing punitive laws—the Coercive Acts—on Massachusetts in 1774, following which Patriots in the other colonies rallied behind Massachusetts. In late 1774 the Patriots set up their own alternative government to better coordinate their resistance efforts against Great Britain, while other colonists, known as Loyalists, preferred to remain aligned to the British Crown. Tensions escalated to the outbreak of fighting between Patriot militia and British regulars at Lexington and Concord in April 1775. The conflict then evolved into a global war, during which the Patriots fought the British and Loyalists in what became known as the American Revolutionary War . Patriots in each of the thirteen colonies formed a Provincial Congress that assumed power from the old colonialShow MoreRelatedThe American Revolution : A Political Upheaval That Took Place Between 1763 And 17751053 Words   |  5 PagesMichael Moore HIST 1301.21010 October 12th, 2014 The American Revolution The American Revolution, a political upheaval that took place between 1763 and 1775 during which the rebels in the original thirteen American colonies overthrew the authority of the British Crown and founded what we are today, The United States of America. The following events that occurred between 1763 and 1775 were the final events that led to conflict between The American colonies and Great Britain which ultimately lead toRead MorePolitical Change : The American And French Revolutions And The Civil Rights Movement968 Words   |  4 PagesPolitical change is when there is a change in leadership or a change in policy of a government due to a significant disruption such as a social movement or revolution. If the citizens of a country feel that they are being treated unjustly by their rulers, and the rulers think that their ways of governing are satisfactory then a discord is struck and conflict arises between them (Study blue). The main causes of this discord are mostly social issue s such as hunger, racism, climate change etc. and/orRead MoreMain Causes Of The French Revolution996 Words   |  4 PagesThe commencement of the French Revolution arranged the country of France being at the brink of bankruptcy. Causes for this brink are easily seen. King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette, lavished money on themselves and residences such as Versailles. Queen Marie especially, over spending money and was seen as a wasteful spender. The government, found that funds were depleting due to wars in the same manner as the funding for the American Revolution. Deficit spending, a government spending moreRead MoreRussia and Latin Americas Responses to Industrialization Essay1499 Words   |  6 Pagesagainst a dictator. Latin America, as a result of industrialization, created a small market for manufactured goods unlike Russia’s vast industrial market powered by foreign investments. Also, there were long-term effects to Russia’s revolution in which a social ist political party was created as a result of industrialization, unlike Latin America which was immobilized with regional conflicts and factionalism. The globalization of industrialization began in Britain, spread throughout continental WesternRead MoreThe American Revolution Essay examples588 Words   |  3 PagesThe American Revolution was when the British colonies in America revolted against British rule for being taxed by people not even living on their land and gained independence by overthrowing British imperial rule under King George III. The French Revolution was a period of social and political upheaval in France, marking the decline of powerful monarchies and churches and the rise of democracy and nationalism. The French Revolution began less than two decades after the American Revolution. In manyRead MoreRole of Ideas in the French and Russian Revolutions1432 Words   |  6 PagesCount: 1511 How important was the role of ideas in the outbreak of revolution? When comparing the French Revolution of 1789 and Russian October Revolution of 1917, a series of parallels become evident. Both revolutionary groups became determined with an extensive emergence of new ideas, which captured a strong majority of the respective populations. The importance of the ideas was critical to maintaining a drive for the revolutions considering they acted as a manifestation of what the public and theRead More`` Revolutionary Mothers `` By Carol Berkin1194 Words   |  5 Pageswritten by Carol Berkin in 2005. The book mainly focuses women roles throughout the American Upheaval period. The purpose of writing this book was to help the reader to not only understand these roles but also apprehend the social/cultural norms throughout the struggle of America’s Independence period (Berkin 11). Berkin begins with a brief analysis of the cultural and social norms of women during the American Revolution era. Berkin then examines the way this era helped to change ma ny of those culturalRead MoreThe Cuban Revolution : An Single Most Important Event Of 20th Century Latin America1200 Words   |  5 Pages The Cuban Revolution took place over a six-year span from 1953 to 1959. The series of armed rebellions ultimately resulted in the overthrow of the US- backed Cuban government and ushered in a new era of Communist rule. It is often cited as the single most important event of 20th century Latin America. The Cuban Revolution was derived from social unrest and consequently had a major impact on Cuba’s domestic and foreign affairs most notably the installation of a communist government that still rulesRead MoreThe French Revolution And The American Revolution1254 Words   |  6 PagesThe French Revolution was an influential period of social and political upheaval in France that lasted from 1789 until 1799, and was partially carried forward by Napoleon during the later expansion of the French Empire. The Revolution overthrew the monarchy, established a republic, experienced violent periods of political turmoil, and finally culminated in a dictatorship by Napoleon that rapidly bro ught many of its principles to Western Europe and beyond. Inspired by liberal and radical ideas, theRead Morefactors that contributed to the rise and development of sociology1511 Words   |  7 Pagesis based on political, economic, demographic, social and scientific changes. Ritzer (2008) asserts that the immediate cause for the beginning of sociology were political unrests especially the French Revolution that took over from the eighteenth century to the nineteenth century. The turmoil of the French Revolution spread throughout Europe and other nations. Kornblum (2008) suggests that the political upheavals were associated with tremendous social changes. The political revolutions demolished

Personality theory - 1733 Words

Extraversion is one of the five core personality traits described in the big five theory of personality. This trait is characterized by sociability, assertiveness, emotional expressiveness and excitability. People who are high in this trait are often described as being outgoing ad talkative, while those low in this trait are described as quiet and reserved. An extroverted disposition ; concern with what is outside the self rather what is inside. Introversion is one of the major personality traits identified in many theories of personality. People who are introverted tend to be inward turning, or focused more on internal thoughts, feelings and moods rather than seeking out external stimulation. Introversion is genereally viewed as†¦show more content†¦Individuals who score low on neuroticism partially those who are also high on extraversion generally report more happiness and satisfaction with their lives. When it comes to neuroticism, Felicia to me seems to be in the middle of it. I wouldn t say she scores a high level because her case study doesn t show signs of anxiety, moodiness, worry, envy or jealousy. Although Felicia doesn t show none of those signs she is very self - conscious and she also seems to be shy. The reason I say Felicia is shy is because in the case study it states that she sees waitressing as a means of practicing acting and she will often try out different roles and characters while working. The typical roles she will play at work are loud, very gregarious, and at times flamboyant which is the opposite of her personality, as most of her friends would describe her as shy and reserved. During auditions Felicia is noted to also be very out going and full of energy. She can easily project a full range of emotions. This statement shows me that Felicia has traits of a high neuroticism level but not enough to say she is on that level plus there are things that are present in a low neuroticism level like being calm and in her case study it says she will go along with things with no complaining and shows no sign of being depressed, she seems happy with things besidesShow MoreRelatedPersonality And Theory Of Personality Essay2250 Words   |  9 PagesPersonality Examined Personality is deeply complexing subject that cannot be easily summed up. There is no concrete right answer, or only one way to evaluate any given subject, as every aspect of personality has more than one view point or angle. Famous psychologists such as Freud, Adler, Jung, Erickson, Eysenck, and Skinner all shaped and conducted the research that would come together and be taught to generations as the foundations of personality and the theory of personality. To better understandRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1441 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Personality can be defined in many ways due to the individual and unique aspects of personality, and there is yet to be a definitive answer for what personality is and how it comes into being. Generally personality can be defined as the relatively constant, individual and unique characteristics and traits which present themselves to others in different circumstances. Due to the many unknown factors of personality psychologists have suggested many ways in which personality is created,Read MoreTheories Of Personality And Personality1039 Words   |  5 PagesTheories of Personality At one point in life, at a young age or as a resident in an elderly home, the question of who am I will arise. It is a convoluted mesh of thoughts and feelings that a person will go through before coming up with an answer. Some people may even experience cognitive dissonance in trying to explain different stages of life, while others will be comfortable in responding instantaneously with minimal cognition. In going through this process and drawing up the ‘who am I’ andRead MorePersonality Theory : Personality Theories2989 Words   |  12 Pages Personality Theories Personality Theories: Of the many varieties of personality theory on offer, do you think any offer distinct advantages over the others, and if so, why? The personality of the man has been under study since the existence of man himself. It has been hard to understand the human personality due to the fact that one man is different from another. There are different aspects of life that have made the study of the human personality to be a challenge. Such factors include cultureRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories3650 Words   |  15 PagesPersonality is the unique, relatively enduring internal and external aspects of a person’s character that influences behavior. Personality is something we deal with on a daily basis. We question people s behavior based on their motivations; like what childhood experiences did they go through to make them behave in a certain way. Many personality theorists present their own definitions of the word, personality, based on their own theoretical positions. These theorists try to explain people’s actionsRead MorePersonality Theory And Personality Theories1845 Words   |  8 P agesIt is important for psychologists to understand the factors of personality to understand cognitive, emotional and behavioural characteristics required when treating clients. Personality is described as a range of characteristic that controls the way a person thinks, feels and acts that deliver coherence and direction in one’s life. A group of theorists once said, â€Å"each of us is in a certain respect like all other people, like some other people and like no other person who has lived in the past orRead MoreThe Theory Of Personality Theories2646 Words   |  11 PagesThe personality theories available, as a collective whole, allow for the complete analysis of the developing personality of an individual. The emphasis of this specific paper focuses on the development of the author, Bryan Barker’s personality. The theories that will be discussed in the relation to the development of personality are the Big Five trait theory, with emphasis on neuroticism, a phenome nological approach, and finally the learning and cognitive approaches. A synthesis of the approachesRead MorePersonality Theory Of Personality Development1325 Words   |  6 PagesMany personality theorists offered different explanations for human behaviors as well as established specific stages of personality development. However, person centered theory does not have a theory of personality structure, rather believes that it is essential to follow certain principles in order to develop the self-concept. Rogers’s theory of personality is based on the notion that all individuals have the innate ability to reach actualizing tendency and establish a self-concept, which is congruentRead MorePersonality Theory2846 Words   |  12 Pagespersonality theories, types and tests personality types, behavioural styles theories, personality and testing systems - for self-awareness, self-development, motivation, management, and recruitment Motivation, management, communications, relationships - focused on yourself or others - are a lot more effective when you understand yourself, and the people you seek to motivate or manage or develop or help. Understanding personality is also the key to unlocking elusive human qualities, for exampleRead MoreCarl Rogers’ Theory Of Personality. Personality Theories1093 Words   |  5 PagesCarl Rogers’ Theory of Personality Personality theories suggest explanations for behaviors and how to change them. Multiple personality theories exist however one of the most interesting is the theory of personality by Carl Rogers. Rogers writes, â€Å"the core of man’s nature is essentially positive† (1961, p.73). â€Å"Carl Ransom Rogers (January 8,1902- February 4, 1987) was an influential American psychologist who, along with Abraham Maslow founded the humanistic approach to psychology† (â€Å"Carl,† 2017,

English Law of Libel

Question: Write an essay on English Law of Libel? Answer: All this while, efforts have been made by both the government and the Assembly to stable the English law of libel. The law was not accessible to all the people because of its difficult and expensive structure and hence it was not reachable to the public. This resulted in oppression of system done by rich and wealthy people. The Defamation Act received consent in April 2013. The purpose of the Act is to streamline and rebalance the law. It defines resistances to a libel claim, announces fresh techniques, bequests new control to the court and restricts libel tourism. The main purpose is to decrease the ease in the freedom of speech so that all the writers, publishers, journalists and editors get involved and engage themselves in less self-censorship and are competent to fight legal pressures. They shall be given more protection when the case comes to a trial. This shall give more space and freedom of expression in our country (Sense about Science, 2014). This act has a lot of role in the field of journalism. In journalism to know the truth or go behind facts there are many areas which are explored and crossed by the journalist. For such acts, history proves where action has been taken against many journalists for their wrong. Like in the case of Frankie Boyle the High Court jury awarded him a penalty of 54,650 pounds as the Daily Mirror had defamed him by labeling him as racist. Since then it looks like that London has a new name of libel capital of the world. UK is looked as a suitor welcoming country. Hence the Defamation Act 2013 is looked as a winning strategy over the libel reform. This act came into existence after many factors were raised near the government of bringing about changes in the libel resistances for print media, issuers and internet service suppliers; guidelines concerning recurrence of libel matter by using internet re-publishing, and deterrence of libel tourism (Britt Lucy, 2013). The Defamation Act 2013 shall contain the following changes: 1. There shall be new threshold for defining the serious harms done so that people should know as to when they can bring claims so that the useful time of the court is not wasted.2. Safeguard to the scientists and academics printing peer-reviewed factual in technical and educational bulletins3. Safeguard to such printing substance where there is involvement of public interest and where there are justified reasons to believe so. 4. Libel tourism also focused on constricting the assessment for assertions comprising persons with slight association to England and Wales being brought before the courts.5. Bringing a new procedure where the motive is to aid the prospective sufferers of defamation online, by determining the argument openly with the individual who has displayed the declaration.6. Single-publication rule to stop recurrent assertions in contradiction of an issuer about the identical material (BBC News, 2013). The case of McDonalds looked like they had made an error in litigating two unemployed activists, Dave Morris and Helen Steel, who were not among the others and were ready to fight a case against McDonalds. This was the first time that McDonalds went to a UK court after such assertions. In past it has been witnessed that McDonalds had enforced admission of guilt from many media channels comprising Britains BBC and chief papers such as the Guardian, Channel 4 for broadcasting a Germany documentary Jungle burger in 1990 and theNightline programme in New Zealand. McDonalds has also propelled solicitors letters to the Vegetarian Society of the UK about their publicationGreen scene, the publishers of a Polish primary schoolhandbook and to publishers of a UK Home Ecologyhandbook. It was proclaimed that there was a sense of fear in the environment where it was believed that if anything wrong is published or said about McDonalds then the person shall have to face a writ. Morris and Steel were dispensing leaflets titled Whats Wrong with McDonalds. The leaflet claimed that McDonalds was selling harmful food to people, oppressed its labors, encouraged rainforest devastation through livestock ranching, and promoted children in their promotions. Both of them were sued by McDonaldss in 1990. The name of the case was McDonald's Restaurants v Morris Steel. Due to lack of legal aid both Morris and Steel came as lawyers against McDonalds and this case went on for years in the judiciary. McDonalds asserted that they were fighting for the prevalence of truth. The British Libel laws is in favor of those who bring suit. It was the duty of Morris and Steel to prove that all the statements declared by them on the leaflets were true. McDonalds did not have to prove anything. Keil Starmer stated that the issue in the law is that the problem is not in proving the true facts as asserted but the problem is that the ones who are rich and wealthy has all the resources to get a good legal team with a big risk that in case the assertions are proved false then huge amount will have to be paid by the one who is not wealthy and loses the case. With this fear people do not fight against such big and wealthy companies. Morris and Steel were sustained by a global Mc Libel Support Campaign which collected money to aid with expenses. Both got 100 witnesses which had evidence to support the wrong doings of McDonalds products and practices. They also sued McDonalds as a SLAPP-back for dispensing leaflets proclaiming them as falsifiers. In 2005, the European Court of Human Rights administrated that Steel and Morris's have the right to a just trial as they were not given legal help and their freedom of expression has been dishonored. The UK government was given command to compensate 20,000 to Steel and 15,000 to Morris for charges and expenses (Beder S., 2009). The understandings of Justice Bell made the work of defendant even more cumbersome. There were questions as few assertions which were false did make any harm to the image of McDonalds more than the statements which were true caused more harm to the people. It has been stated that defamation law has wrongly affected the freedom of speech and free flow of information. Ample amount of money is required for making a defamatory action. The support of government and legal aid is very essential in such scenario (Nicholson M.). Libel action constitute of eight main actions: 1. Truth If it is proved that all the assertions made by you are true then cause of action taken by the plaintiff shall fail.2. Contextual TruthThe defense in contextual truth shall prevail if it is proved that the matter stated consists of one or more such points which are majorly true and the other libel accusations do not add to the damage of the status of the plaintiff.3. Defense for publication of public documents- This defense narrates to reasonable summary or excerpt of legislative material, court papers and council and other public-authority registers that are accessible for examination to the public. This defense shall not be granted I the plaintiff proves that the libel content was not printed fairly for the info of the community or the progression of learning.4. Defense of fair reporting of proceedings of public concern This defense shall include statement of global courts, global seminars, scholarly people, sports or leisure or vocation connotations, AGMs of public compan ies or any public meeting that has been brought forward to talk about matters in the interest of public. This defense shall not be granted I the plaintiff proves that the libel content was not printed fairly for the info of the community or the progression of learning.5. Defense of qualified privilegeIt is a defense to the publication of offensive data if the defense delivers that:The receiver has concern in having data on the topic,The material is printed to the recipient in the progression of delivering to the recipient data on that subjectThe behavior of the defense in printing that material is rational in the situations.The Defamation Act gives an elaborated outline for the court to resolve whether a publication was rational and justified in the situation. 6. Defense of Honest Opinion To gain this defense it is required to prove that:The material was an expression of outlook rather than a declaration of statement;The outlook linked to a material of public interestThe outlook is grounded on appropriate materialThe defendant shall lose if it proved that at the time of publication the outlook of defendant was dishonest. 7. Defenses of innocent disseminationIt is a defense to the publication of offensive material if the defendant printed the insulting material purely in the capability of a inferior supplier. 8. Triviality Section 33 of the Defamation Act grasps that no act for defamation subsists if you demonstrate that the situations of periodical were such that the plaintiff was doubtful to withstand damage (Ghattaura R., 2013). The Defamation Act 2013 brings about new serious harm thresholds which are formulated to aid public to comprehend when they can come forward to bring claims so that the courts time is not wasted at all. The Ministers assert that the new Act would certainly bring about a reverse chilling effect for the prior defamatory laws on freedom of expression and genuine discussion. The justice minister also said that time and again it has been observed that media houses, researchers and scholars have been confronted with unjustified lawful pressures for honestly condemning a corporation, individual or product. With the introduction of this new law any person who is articulating opinions and involved in public discussion can conduct in a way that the law information may provide with by giving them tougher defense against unfair and prejudiced pressures of lawful act. This act has brought about an end to the long fight for a just strike of balance between the right to freedom of expression and people's capability to defend their repute. The Defamation Act covers a chain of methods, comprising defense for experts and researchers printing peer-reviewed content in technical and educational periodicals, and for those printing matter that they rationally consider is in the public interest. This new procedure has been made with an objective to assist the possible sufferers of defamation online by determining the argument directly with the individual who has displayed the declaration (Press Association, 2013). Therefore, the defamation Act 2013 has brought about a positive change in the interest of the public as well as giving importance to the freedom of expression of the public without wasting the time of courts. Another changes which can be added to the Act are that the Act can provide with an improved defense for the operatives of websites hosting user-generated content. In other laws a single-publication rule is formulated to avoid same assertions made against a publisher about the same material. These factors shall also help in reducing the defamatory claims where the test for proving the assertions made shall be reduced (Press Association, 2013). References: Sense about Science, (2014), The Libel Reform Campaign The Defamation Act 2013: What does it mean for you?, Available From website: https://www.senseaboutscience.org/data/files/Libel/LRC_2014_What_does_the_law_mean_for_you.pdfBritt Lucy, (2013), Changes to the Defamation Act increased protection for the media?, Available From website: https://thejusticegap.com/2013/10/changes-defamation-act-increased-protection-media/BBC News, (2013), Defamation Act 2013 aims to improve libel laws, Available From website: https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-25551640Beder S., (2009), McLibel SLAPP Case, Available From website: https://www.herinst.org/BusinessManagedDemocracy/environment/SLAPPs/McLibel.htmlNicholson M., McLibel: A case study in English defamation law, Available From website: https://www.mcspotlight.org/case/trial/verdict/wisclaww.pdfGhattaura R., (2013), To sue or not to sue- defamation and libel: media law and ethics with Ian Anderson, Available From website: https://www.journalism-now.co.uk /sue-sue-defamation-libel-media-law-ethics-ian-anderson-week-3/Press Association, (2013), Libel: new Defamation Act will reverse 'chilling effect', ministers claim, Available From website: https://www.theguardian.com/law/2013/dec/31/trivial-libel-claims-targeted-new-law

Old Man And The Sea Essays (1465 words) - The Old Man And The Sea

Old Man And The Sea This part of the story has to do with Santiago against nature and the sea. In this part of the story, he goes out and fights nature in the form of terrible forces and dangerous creatures, among them, a marlin, sharks and hunger. He starts the story in a small skiff and moves out in a journey to capture a fish after a long losing streak of eighty-four days. Unfortunately his friend must desert him due to this problem and a greater force, his parents. Santiago must go out into the danger alone. For three harsh days and nights he fights a fish of enormous power. This is the second form of nature he must conquer. Earlier in the story, the first part of nature is himself, for which he must fight off his hunger. This is a harsh part of the story. He manages though to get a few bites in the form of flying fish and dolphin of which he would like to have salt on. This part of the story tells of a cold and harsh sea, that is, one that has value and mystery as well as death and danger. It has commercial value as well as the population of life in it. It is dark and treacherous though, and every day there is a challenge. A similar story tells about a tidal pool with life called `Cannery Road'. This part of the story has to deal with figures of Christ. It mainly deals with Santiago as being a figure of Christ and other characters as props, that is, characters which carry out the form of biblical themes. On the day before he leaves when he wakes up, Manolin, his helper, comes to his aid with food and drink. Also a point that might be good is that he has had bad luck with his goal for a great period of time and is sure it will work this time. Later, though, when Santiago needs him for the quest he sets out to do, Manolin deserts him, although he may not have wanted to at this time. In the novel Santiago comes upon a force bigger than his skiff, the marlin which misleads him out far past his intended reach. This is where he starts to lose his strength against something which seems a greater force. Santiago has a struggle of three days, which is significent because of the three days in Easter, and continues to fight on though his goal may not aquire anything. This is another idea through which Christ did, a struggle to get a goal done even though it may mean certain destruction to himself. This might accomplish nothing but the satisfaction of doing this and also has great risks. Finally he comes upon a painful experience with his hand which is in great pain and won't move. This is useful in the place where Christ loses his physical self and has less to deal with. On the third day, he recovers himself and returns to his home even though his only remaining treasure was a broken skiff, experience, and a torn up marlin. And in the final conclusion, you can see him dragging the mast of his skiff, a cross-like object, in his hand. This story has a certain sequence of events, first it has a hunter vs. his prey. This hunter does respect th e prey. Throughout the book it has this series of events: encounter, battle, defeat, and respect for the prey. This is Hemmingway's `Code of Honor'. This part of the novel has to do with relationships between two characters. The first to discuss are Santiago and Manolin, Manolin being the small follower of the old man named Santiago. Manolin is a small person that follows Santiago and listens to his wisdom. They treat each other unfriendly though for Manolin calls the Santiago 'old man' and he calls Manolin `boy' which seems to be absurd. In that situation I would consider both of them to go see a doctor. The next relationship to talk about would be that between Santiago and the village, which seems to be much better. He is given credit for food and